KTO Shuts Down Brazil Operations: Over 200 Staff Laid Off After Betting Ban
AI-GENERATEDBetting operator KTO has ceased its activities in Brazil following the MP 1.394/2026 ban. Over 200 employees lost their jobs on October 8.
The betting industry was shocked as KTO, an operator that had focused its entire strategy on the Brazilian market, pulled the plug. Less than three weeks after President Luiz Inácio Lula da Silva signed provisional measure MP 1.394/2026 banning online betting, the company faces its end. Reports from former employees on LinkedIn indicate a grim reality, suggesting that more than 200 staff members were let go on October 8.
Founder and CEO Andreas Bardun had previously indicated that while some redundancies were inevitable, a skeleton crew might remain to handle regulatory duties. However, the signals point toward a total withdrawal. Since KTO had previously exited Peru and Chile to focus exclusively on a regulated Brazil, the company is now left without any operating market. Anthony MacKay, Head of Affiliates at KTO, expressed his heartbreak publicly.
“As many of you have heard by now, the recent developments in Brazil have unfortunately led KTO Group to closing down its doors. I’d be lying if I said that this unexpected news didn’t hurt, because it did and the heartbreak is stronger than a breakup.” - Anthony MacKay, Head of Affiliates at KTO
Numbers and facts
The economic impact on the company and the sector is massive. KTO had paid approximately 4.8 million Euro (R$30m) for its license. This amount was terminated without refund under the new ban. Industry estimates from Blask placed KTO's 2025 Gross Gaming Revenue (GGR) at roughly 46.2 million Euro. In total, the Brazilian betting industry has lost more than 3,500 jobs since the measure was signed on September 25. The company’s B2C website now redirects to a government portal.
Marketing efforts also face a void. KTO was a major sponsor for CazéTV’s World Cup coverage, where master packages were valued at about 29.6 million Euro per partner. Despite reaching over 2.5 billion views during the tournament, KTO faced scrutiny from Senacon and Conar regarding advertising standards, specifically regarding the font size of warning messages and the urgency of the ads, which led to administrative processes before the total ban took effect.
Background
KTO was founded in Malta in 2018 and launched in Brazil in 2019. Its strategy was to operate exclusively in fully regulated markets. During 2024 and 2025, the firm opened offices in Porto Alegre and Santa Cruz do Sul. When the regulated market launched on January 1, 2025, KTO was among the first 14 operators to receive a full license from the SPA. However, the political shift rendered these investments worthless. Organizations like ANJL and IBJR are currently challenging MP 1.394/2026 in the Supreme Court.
Why it matters for German players
For German players, this case illustrates the risks of unstable regulatory environments. While Brazil swung from a full market opening to an abrupt ban, the German Interstate Treaty on Gambling 2021 (GlüStV 2021) provides a reliable foundation. Players at GGL-licensed casinos in Germany do not need to worry about sudden shutdowns or the loss of their funds. Legal certainty is guaranteed through strict rules such as the 1,000 Euro monthly deposit limit and the 1 Euro stake limit per spin on slots.
Furthermore, the LUGAS system ensures central monitoring of these limits, providing a level of security that has just collapsed in Brazil. German customers should strictly avoid operators without a GGL license. The KTO case proves that even massive license investments can become worthless if political oversight acts unpredictably. In Germany, the GGL whitelist remains the only safe reference for legal play.
What it means for GGL-licensed casinos
German licensed casinos can learn that close cooperation with authorities is essential. The criticism KTO faced regarding ad formats mirrors the strict guidelines in Germany. The GGL ensures that gambling ads are not misleading and do not suggest guaranteed winnings. While high standards might deter some international giants, they protect the domestic market from the chaotic conditions currently seen in Brazil.
Frequently asked questions
Why is KTO shutting down its operations in Brazil?
Operations were shut down because the government measure MP 1.394/2026 banned online betting across the entire country of Brazil.
How many employees are affected by the KTO closure?
According to reports from former staff on LinkedIn, more than 200 employees were dismissed on October 8.
What happens to KTO's paid license fee?
The license fee of approximately 4.8 million Euro was terminated without any refund due to the new ban.
How safe is online gambling for German users in comparison?
In Germany, the GGL license and the GlüStV 2021 offer a stable legal framework that protects players from sudden market exits.
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About the author

Lisa Lustich
Editor-in-chief & casino tester
Lisa Lustich has been testing German-language online casinos since 1997 and runs the Lustich.de newsroom. More than 400 published reviews, certified player-protection advisor (BZgA training, 2019).
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